The Music of The Lion King

Copyright © 1994 The Walt Disney Company

Music Recorded and Mixed by

Jay Rifkin

Music Recorded at

Media Ventures (USA)

Todd-AO Scoring (USA)

Angel Studios (UK)

BOP Studios (South Africa)

Supervising Music Editor

Adam Milo Smalley

African Vocal Solos and Improvisations Created by

Lebo M.

Additional Song Arrangement

Bruce Fowler, Danny Troob, Paul Bogave

Additional Vocal Arrangement

Bruce Fowler, Bobbi Page, Mark Mancina

Score Conducted by

Nick Glennie-Smith

Score Orchestrations

Bruce Fowler

Additional Orchestrations

Ladd McIntosh and Yvonne Moriarty

Choral Arrangement and Conducting by

Lebo M., Andrae Crouch, Mbongeni Ngema, Nick Glennie-Smith

Choir Masters

Mbongeni Ngema and Andrae Crouch

Vocal Contractors

Tonia Davall, Mbongeni Ngema, Bobbi Page, Alfie Silas

Music Production Assistance by

Nico Golfar (USA), Maggie Rodford (UK), Eric Stark (South Africa)

Assistants to Hans Zimmer

Christopher Ward, Mitchell Lamm, Antonia Bogdanovich

Orchestra Contractor

Reggie Wilson

Orchestra Copyist

Dominic Fidelibus

Elton John appears courtesy of

MCA Records (USA and Canada) and Phonogram Ltd. (Rest of the World)

Mbongeni Ngema appears courtesy of Tusk Records

Circle of Life Chorus

Maxi Anderson

Baby Cele

Gugwana Dlamini

Linda Gcwensa

Kuyanda Jezile

Sphiwe Khanyile

Skhumbuzo Kubheka

James Langa

Tsidi Mayne

Myrna Matthews

Nonhlanhla Mkhize

Nandi Ndlovu

Bobbi Page

Philile Seme

Kipizane Skweyiya

Khuluiwe S’thole

Sam Vamplew

Maxine Waters

Yvonne Williams

Terry Bradford

Lucky Cele

Kevin Dorsey

Clydene Jackson

Bob Joyce

Faca Khulu

Thembi Kubheka

Edie Lehmann

Khanyo Maphumulo

Batho Mhlongo

Thembi Mtshali

Bongani Ngcobo

Phindile

Alfie Silas

Sindisiwe Sokhela

Thandazile

Julia Waters

Oren Waters

Terry Young

Johnny Britt

Rick Charles

Wendy Fraser

Matoab’sane Jali

Faith Kekana

Stella Khumalo

Ron Kunene

Rick Logan

Abner A. Mariri

Vusi Mhlongo

Bheki Ndlovu

Niki Nkosi

Rick Riso

Happy Skhakhane

Susan D. Stevens

Carmen Twillie

Luther N. Waters

John West

Zolile Zulu

Soundtrack Available

on Cassette and Compact Disc from

Walt Disney Records